Satavahana Dynasty

(1st Century BCE – 3rd Century CE)

The Satavahana Dynasty, early rulers of Maharashtra, established governance, boosted trade, and advanced cultural and economic development in the Deccan.

Vakataka Dynasty

(3rd Century CE – 5th Century CE)

The Vakatakas succeeded the Satavahanas, influencing Maharashtra’s art, culture, and architecture, notably through their contributions to the Ajanta Caves.

Early Dynasties and Influences

(Pre-Satavahana Period)

Prior to the Satavahanas, early dynasties and tribal groups influenced Maharashtra, setting the stage for the region’s later development.

Yadava Dynasty

(12th Century CE – 14th Century CE)

The Yadava Dynasty, ruling from Devagiri in the 12th-14th centuries CE, significantly shaped Maharashtra's medieval politics, culture, and architecture before their decline.

Delhi Sultanate and Bahmani Sultanate

(14th Century CE – 16th Century CE)

The Delhi Sultanate and Bahmani Sultanate transformed Maharashtra’s political and cultural landscape with their Islamic rule and architectural contributions.

The Nizamshahi and Adilshahi Dynasties

(16th Century CE – 17th Century CE)

Post-Bahmani decline, Nizamshahi and Adilshahi dynasties dominated Maharashtra, engaging in power struggles with Mughals and Marathas.

Maratha Empire

The Maratha Empire was a powerful Hindu state that emerged in the 17th century, under the leadership of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj. It played a key role in the decline of the Mughal Empire and established itself as a dominant force in India.

British Colonial Period

The British Colonial Period in India began in the mid-18th century and lasted until India's independence in 1947. What started as trade dominance by the British East India Company transformed into full political control over vast regions of India, including Maharashtra.

Post-Independence Period

The Post-Independence Period in India began on August 15, 1947, when India gained independence from British colonial rule. This era has been marked by significant political, social, economic, and cultural changes as India navigated its identity as a sovereign nation.